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Water heater sizing calculator

Household size in, correctly sized unit and installed cost out — tank or tankless, gas or electric. Then send it straight into a quote.

Household details

Peak simultaneous use matters most
More baths = bigger first-hour demand
Recommendation
Tank size50 gallons
First-hour rating~80 gal
Unit cost$650.00
Installation$600.00
Installed total$1,250.00
Send to quote →
Sized for peak demand — back-to-back showers are what undersized heaters fail at.

Ballpark, not gospel. Sizing depends on peak demand and local code — verify gas line capacity and venting requirements before quoting tankless.

Questions plumbing pros actually ask

Straight answers, no fluff. Then run your own numbers above.

What size water heater do I need?

Rule of thumb: 1–2 people → 30–40 gallons, 3–4 people → 40–50 gallons, 5+ people → 50–75 gallons. What really matters is the first-hour rating — it should cover your peak simultaneous use (showers + dishwasher + laundry).

How much does it cost to install a water heater?

Tank water heaters run $1,100–$1,500 installed in 2026 ($500–$700 unit + ~$600 install). Tankless runs $3,500–$4,500+ installed — pricier upfront, cheaper to run.

Tank vs. tankless water heater — which should I quote?

Tanks win on upfront cost and simplicity. Tankless wins on endless hot water and efficiency, but needs gas line or electrical upgrades that add $500–$2,000. Quote both when the panel or gas line allows it.

How long do water heaters last?

Tank heaters: 8–12 years. Tankless: 15–20+ years with annual descaling. If the unit is over 10 years old and the quote is for a repair, price the replacement too — most clients choose it.

Got your numbers? Turn this estimate into a professional water heater quote and send it before you leave the job site.